Scientists unlock Affordable Room temperature Quantum light Breakthrough
Quantum light sources have long been plagued by instability, unpredictable flickering and fade prematurely. However, researchers from the University of Oklahoma have shown that the struggle of colloidal quantum spots with a protective crystalline layer can significantly improve their stability, so that the road is released for cost -effective quantum technologies.
Quantum spots (QDs) are tiny semiconductor particles, so small that if it is enlarged to the size of a baseball, a real baseball would be as big as the moon. These nanom materials have wide applications, from display screens and LED lighting to solar energy and medical devices. They are also an integral part of progress in Kwantum Computing and secure communication systems.
A research team led by OU -University Teacher Yitong Dong has discovered that applying a crystallized molecular coating to perovskiet eliminates QD’s surface errors and strengthens their atomic structure. This improvement prevents the light-emittering particles from blinking or diminating over time.
“At Kwantum Computing, precise control over photon emissions is essential,” Dong explained. “QDs are inherently unstable, so we have developed a crystalline scale that stabilizes their quantum output. This approach is very efficient at room temperature and cost -effective scale.”
Historically, quantum spots suffered from rapid demolition, with many stopping to function within just 10-20 minutes after business. The breakthrough method devised by Dong and his employees expands the emission toughness of QDs after 12 hours, so that almost continuous photon output with minimal fluctuations is achieved.
Another important limitation of emitters with one photons has been their dependence on extreme cryogenic conditions, which usually requires liquid helium at -452 degrees Fahrenheit to function. This new research shows that Perovskite QDs can work with almost 100% efficiency during ambient temperatures, eliminating the need for expensive cooling systems and making them much more practical for commercial use.
“Although perovskiet materials are recognized for their intriguing optical properties, manufacturing emitters with one photons is priceless,” Dong noted. “Now that we have shown that Perovskite QDs can function at normal temperatures and can be produced affordably, they can serve as the fundamental light sources for quantum computing and communication technologies of the next generation.”
Dong further emphasized that this research opens new ways for the development of advanced quantumemitters that go beyond the approach -based approach.
“I believe that our findings entail an important promise for the quantum field,” he added. “By stabilizing these QDs with organic and inorganic molecular crystals, we invite further research into their fundamental optical and physical properties. This is an exciting step forward.”
More details about this study and the past of Dong Opto -electronic research, supported by the US Department of Energy, can be found on the links provided.
Research report:On the way to non-flashing and photo-based perovskiet quantum spots