Trina Storage recently installed a white paper about the safety and reliability of energy storage systems, written in collaboration with TÜV NORD.
The white paper begins by analyzing the current landscape of energy storage systems, highlighting emerging market trends and application scenarios on the generation, transmission and demand sides. It highlights significant safety challenges, such as thermal flooding and electrical hazards, while outlining a framework for risk assessment and mitigation.
The safety of energy storage systems fundamentally depends on the safety of the products that comprise them. The white paper emphasizes that ensuring intrinsic battery safety is key to stable system operation. Starting with electrochemical development, an in-depth analysis of failure mechanisms allows the design of cells that can withstand extreme mechanical, electrical and thermal stresses, reducing the risk of fire or explosion. Extensive safety testing, such as GB/T 36276, UL 1973, IEC 62619 and UL 9540A, further ensures cell stability and reliability under a wide range of conditions.
Additionally, the white paper highlights that electrical, structural, thermal management and fire protection designs within energy storage products are critical to system safety. The design should fully take into account potential safety risks in these aspects and take corresponding preventive measures to ensure that the system remains stable under various extreme conditions.
In addition to product safety, quality control is a crucial factor in ensuring the reliability of energy storage systems. The white paper underlines that a comprehensive quality management system must include end-to-end monitoring, from R&D through production to after-sales support. In the R&D phase, rigorous simulations and testing protocols are recommended to preventively address potential safety risks. During production and after-sales, strict process controls and robust monitoring ensure quality standards are maintained and operational issues are promptly addressed.
The ultimate assurance of safety and reliability in energy storage systems is achieved through rigorous testing and validation. The white paper highlights essential safety testing and emphasizes the importance of comprehensive testing to identify risks and implement effective risk mitigation strategies. It also advocates active third-party validation to further improve safety, providing critical data for performance verification and continuous improvement.
“As global demand for energy storage systems continues to rise, ensuring their safety and reliability has become a shared responsibility across the industry,” said Dr. Kai Yang, director of the Advanced Institute for Energy Storage at Trina Storage. “At Trina Storage, we are committed to advancing the energy transition in a safe and reliable manner, and we encourage all industry players to join us in raising energy storage safety standards.”
News item from Trina Storage